Eye pressure

It is a condition in which the pressure inside the eye increases as a result of the accumulation of fluid inside the eye (intraocular fluid). This condition can put pressure on the optic nerve and retina, causing vision loss. In advanced cases, it can even lead to blindness. Early diagnosis and treatment is important. Eye pressure, is often called glaucoma and can progress insidiously. That's why regular eye exams are important.

Symptoms of Eye Pressure

It can often cause headaches, especially as pressure on the eyes increases or the disease progresses. There may be signs of vision changes, such as blurred vision or difficulty seeing the edges. It can cause pain around the eye due to increased pressure inside the eye. This pain is usually felt in one or both eyes and can sometimes radiate to the back of the head or temples. Eye pressure People with diabetes may have increased sensitivity to light.

This condition can sometimes cause eye redness. Redness is caused by dilation of blood vessels in the eyes. As the condition progresses, symptoms such as decreased visual acuity, blurred vision, or double vision may occur. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms or have concerns, it is important to see an ophthalmologist. Eye pressure If not diagnosed and treated early, it can cause vision loss. The ophthalmologist measures intraocular pressure to check it and can diagnose it with other tests.

Eye Pressure Risk Factors

It is more common in people with a family history. People with a family history of glaucoma are at higher risk than others. As you get older, eye pressure the risk increases. It is more common in people over the age of 40. Those with dark irises generally have a higher risk. Refractive errors such as long eyes (myopia) or short eyes (hypermetropia) can increase the risk. Higher-than-normal intraocular pressure increases the risk. However, it should not be forgotten that intraocular pressure is not the only determinant for the development of glaucoma. Diabetes may increase the risk.

High blood pressure may increase the risk. It may develop especially after intraocular injuries or surgeries. Long-term use of steroids (for example, cortisone) may increase the risk. Vascular problems in the eye may increase the risk. Some of the risk factors can be changed. (such as blood pressure checks or regular eye exams) Some cannot be changed (such as family history or iris color). Therefore, regular eye exams and healthy lifestyle habits are among the preventive measures. any symptom of eye pressureIf you are concerned about a risk factor, it is important to consult an ophthalmologist.

Eye Pressure Treatment Methods

Doctors often prescribe eye drops and medications to reduce intraocular pressure. These medications can help reduce glaucoma. Regular use of medications is important. Procedures such as laser trabeculoplasty and laser trabeculocauuterization are used to provide better drainage of intraocular fluid. This procedure can lower intraocular pressure and thus eye pressure can control the problem.

Intraocular fluid drainage devices can help regulate fluid inside the eye. These implants are used to control intraocular pressure. It is especially preferred in cases that cannot be controlled with medications. It is also preferred in cases that do not respond to other treatments. In some cases, especially in progressive cases that do not respond to treatments, surgical intervention is required.

Eye pressure Surgical procedures commonly used in the treatment of cancer include trabeculectomy. It also involves placing a drainage tube to reduce intraocular pressure. A healthy lifestyle can play an important role in controlling the condition. It is necessary to have a balanced diet, exercise regularly and not smoke.

At the same time, keeping other health problems such as high blood pressure under control is important to protect eye health. The most effective approach to treatment is determined depending on the patient's condition, symptoms and general health. Therefore, it is important to consult an ophthalmologist for the right treatment plan. Eye pressureIt can usually be controlled when diagnosed and treated early. It may help prevent vision loss.