Glaucoma (Eye Pressure)
Eye pressure, also known as Blackwater disease, or glaucomaIt is a disease that progresses insidiously. The optic nerves are damaged due to increased intraocular pressure, which causes glaucoma. If the disease is left untreated, it can cause more serious problems. If the patient notices symptoms of eye pressure, he/she should consult an ophthalmologist without delay and the necessary treatment should be applied to the patient.
What are the Symptoms of Eye Pressure?
Ocular hypertension can occur both in childhood and in adulthood and old age. Symptoms of eye pressure It usually does not manifest itself in the early stages. Symptoms of the disease may differ from person to person. The most common eye pressure symptoms can be listed as follows;
- Feeling of tension and hardness in the eye,
- Feeling of pain when you press on the eye,
- Nausea,
- Temporary blurred vision,
- Symptoms such as rapid loss of vision are among the symptoms.
How is Glaucoma Treatment (Eye Pressure Treatment) Done?
The treatment of the disease, which occurs as a result of the damage to our optic nerves, should be applied without delay. In the treatment of the disease, the damage to the patient's eye is irreversible, but it is possible to control the disease. eye pressure treatment In cases where drug treatment is insufficient, other treatment methods can be used. Among the methods to be applied to the patient in the treatment of eye blood pressure; eye drops and oral supplements, laser treatments and surgical interventions.
Can Eye Pressure Disease Be Cured Completely?
Since the eye tissue and nerve do not have the ability to renew themselves, the damage caused by the disease is irreversible, but the progression of the disease can be prevented with various treatment methods. The aim of eye blood pressure treatment is to prevent additional damage from existing damage.
Who Gets Eye Pressure?
Ocular hypertension, which is a disease that usually progresses secretly and does not cause symptoms, is more common in patients over the age of 40. It is very important for these patients to have their eye pressure checked once a year. People with a family history of glaucoma should be checked by a doctor at regular intervals.
Factors Affecting the Occurrence of the Disease
It is not known exactly why the disease occurs. It can be said that eye traumas and some systemic diseases affect the disease. glaucomaIt occurs due to different reasons along with the increase in intraocular pressure. Among the reasons that cause the disease: The risk of developing the disease is high in people who have a family member with glaucoma, are between the ages of 35 and 40 or over 60, and have diabetes or hypertension.
What Should Eye Pressure Values Be?
Normal eye pressure values are considered to be between 6-21 mmHg. Eye pressure above 21 mmHg is defined as eye pressure. The normal value of glaucoma is accepted as 17 mHGg.
What are the Harms of Eye Pressure?
While the disease does not cause any clear symptoms in the initial stages, it wears out the optic nerve over time. If glaucoma disease progresses, it may cause permanent damage to the patient and the person may lose vision.
