It is a branch of medicine that deals with protecting, diagnosing and treating children's eye health. What is pediatric ophthalmology? It is the branch that deals with eye problems and vision disorders from birth to adolescence. Children's eyes require a special approach because they are in a different development process than adults.
What Does Pediatric Ophthalmology Do?
What is pediatric ophthalmology? It is a branch of medicine that specializes in protecting children's eye health and diagnosing and treating visual disorders. By addressing the eye problems of children from birth to adolescence, they ensure that they experience a healthy vision development.
Pediatric ophthalmologists perform regular eye exams and vision screenings of children. Thus, they monitor eye health and detect possible problems at an early stage. This is critical for protecting and improving children's eyesight.
Examinations are important to monitor children's vision development and make necessary interventions. Early diagnosis helps prevent more serious vision problems in the future.
Refractive errors such as myopia (farsightedness), hyperopia (nearsightedness) and astigmatism are common in children. Glasses or contact lenses are prescribed to correct children's visual impairments. Pediatric ophthalmologists select corrective lenses that best suit children's age and needs.
Amblyopia is a condition in which one eye sees less than the other, usually in early childhood. This condition can lead to permanent vision loss if not diagnosed and treated early. Eye patch use, vision therapy, and in some cases surgery are used to correct amblyopia.
Strabismus is a condition in which the eyes are not parallel. This can lead to both aesthetic and functional problems. Methods such as glasses, prismatic lenses, eye exercises and surgical intervention are used in the treatment of strabismus. Congenital eye diseases such as cataract, glaucoma and retinoblastoma are diagnosed and treated early.
Pediatric ophthalmology makes important contributions to the overall health and development of children by monitoring and treating their eye health. Early diagnosis and treatment are vital to improve children's quality of life.
What is Pediatric Ophthalmology, What Diseases Does It Treat?
What is pediatric ophthalmology? It is a branch of medicine that deals with children's eye health. It diagnoses, treats and prevents eye problems in children from birth to adolescence.
- Myopia is a condition in which children cannot see the distance clearly. It is usually corrected with glasses or contact lenses.
- Hypermetropia is the problem of not being able to see clearly at close range and is treated with glasses or contact lenses.
- astigmatism, It is caused by a deformity in the cornea or lens of the eye, causing blurred or distorted vision.
- Amblyopia, It is a condition in which one eye sees less than the other. It is treated with methods such as the use of eye patches and vision therapy.
- Strabismus, It is a condition where the eyes are not parallel. It is treated with glasses, prismatic lenses, eye exercises or surgical intervention.
- Congenital cataract is a clouding of the eye lens and requires surgical intervention.
- Congenital glaucoma causes optic nerve damage as a result of increased intraocular pressure and requires early treatment.
- Retinoblastoma is a rare type of eye cancer in children. Early diagnosis and treatment can be lifesaving.
Pediatric ophthalmology protects children's eye health and makes important contributions to their overall health and development. Early diagnosis and treatment improves children's quality of life and prevents more serious eye problems that may occur in the future.
Pediatric Ophthalmology Treatment Methods
What is pediatric ophthalmology? It is a branch of medicine that specializes in protecting and improving children's eye health. Pediatric ophthalmologists diagnose and treat a variety of eye diseases in children.
Refractive errors such as myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism are common in children. Glasses and contact lenses are effective methods of correcting these disorders. Glasses and contact lenses support children's vision development by allowing them to see clearly.
If one eye sees less than the other, an eye patch is used to cover the healthy eye and activate the lazy eye. If the eyes are not parallel, various eye exercises are performed to strengthen the eye muscles and ensure their harmony.
Strabismus surgery, surgical correction of the eye muscles, is a method used in the treatment of strabismus. The surgery allows the eyes to become parallel. Cataracts and glaucoma that are congenital or occur in early childhood require surgery.
Conjunctivitis and other eye infections are treated with antibiotic eye drops and ointment. Antihistamine eye drops are used in cases such as allergic conjunctivitis. Vision therapy involves exercises and activities designed to improve children's vision skills. This therapy is especially effective in treating amblyopia and some refractive errors.
These treatment methods are offered in a wide range to protect and improve children's eye health. Early diagnosis and correct treatment ensure that children experience healthy vision development. What is pediatric ophthalmology? You can contact us for questions such as: