How is Cataract Surgery Performed?

It is the clouding of the lens, which is the natural lens of the eye. This blurriness can cause decreased vision. As cataract progresses, difficulties may occur in daily activities. In this case, surgical removal of the cataract is recommended. How is cataract surgery done? Even though the question is asked, it may vary depending on the patient's needs.

It is an eye disease that occurs as a result of the lens, which is the natural lens of the eye, becoming opaque over time. The lens is located inside the eyeball and helps the eye focus light on the retina. A healthy lens is transparent so light can pass through without any problems. However, as the lens becomes opaque, light is prevented from focusing properly on the retina, resulting in blurred vision.

How to See Cataracts?

The most common symptom is blurred vision. People with cataracts may have extremely increased sensitivity to bright lights or sunlight. Symptoms such as difficulty driving at night or disturbing vehicle headlights may occur.

Colors appearing paler or yellowish may be among the symptoms of double vision in one eye. The most common cause is aging. Family history, long-term sun exposure, some medications, some diseases, and smoking and alcohol use may increase the risk of formation.

How is Cataract Surgery Performed and Who Is It Applied to?

As cataract progresses, there may be difficulty in performing daily activities. If blurred vision is bothersome, such as when reading, writing, or driving cataract surgery recommended. It may complicate the treatment of some eye diseases. Other conditions require surgical removal of cataracts to treat them more effectively. In some cases, cataracts can also interfere with retinal examination. The cataract may need to be removed to gain access to the retina.

At first, local anesthesia is used to anesthetize the patient's eye and usually no pain is felt during the surgery. The surgeon makes a microscopic incision on the front surface of the eye. Using ultrasound waves, the cloudy part of the lens is broken down and absorbed. This technique is widely used in modern cataract surgery. After the natural lens is removed, a clear artificial lens is placed in the eye. The lens provides clear vision by eliminating blurriness. Generally used microincision techniques do not require stitches and heal on their own.

It is a surgical procedure performed to treat clouding of the natural lens of the eye. How is cataract surgery done?? It is a delicate procedure performed by technological methods and experience. However, as with any surgical procedure, this surgery has potential risks. Therefore, it is important to follow the doctor's recommendations before and after surgery.

Recovery Process After Cataract Surgery

cataract surgery Afterwards, a slight stinging or discomfort may be felt in the eye. It is usually a short-term condition and can be controlled with painkillers. The eye may remain covered for a while or special glasses may be worn. Temporary symptoms such as eye redness, mild edema or blurred vision may occur.

During the first few days, it is important to use the drops recommended by the doctor regularly. These drops reduce the risk of infection and speed up healing. It is recommended to avoid exposure to excessive light and avoid direct sunlight. Avoid putting pressure or rubbing the eye.

The healing process may vary from person to person. However, most patients notice a significant improvement within a few weeks after surgery. Check-ups are important for evaluating the condition of the eye and early diagnosis of complications. Contact with water should be avoided, so activities such as swimming should be avoided for a while. Generally, full recovery after surgery occurs within 4-6 weeks. Some patients may need some time to get used to new lenses after surgery. During this process, eyeglass prescriptions may need to be changed.

Transition to daily life after treatment is usually uncomplicated and rapid. However, each patient's experience is unique. If any abnormal symptoms are noticed, an ophthalmologist should be consulted immediately. How is cataract surgery performed? If you have any questions or information you are curious about, you can contact us.